Zambia is advancing its energy mix diversification and boosting resilience to climate challenges with the 25-megawatt Ilute solar project.
With over 85% of its energy currently sourced from hydroelectricity, Zambia is actively pursuing renewable options to enhance its energy security. The 25 MW Ilute solar project marks a key step in this shift, aimed at reducing vulnerability during droughts while sustainably expanding the country’s electric capacity.
With a total funding of $45 million, including $8 million from the Sustainable Energy Fund for Africa (SEFA) and $37 million from private capital, Ilute showcases a funding model that avoids sovereign guarantees. This financing approach could encourage other similar projects by attracting independent investors interested in the potential of renewable energy in Southern Africa.
The Ilute project is connected to the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP), which will allow it to sell excess electricity to other regional countries. This interconnection enhances the project’s profitability and fosters energy cooperation between Zambia and neighboring nations. Although its immediate impact is limited to a 25 MW capacity, this project marks progress toward a gradual diversification of the country’s energy mix.
The Ilute project joins Zambia’s existing solar parks, Bangweulu (54 MW) and Ngonye (34 MW), which have been operational since 2019, along with a 200 MW solar plant currently being built in Serenje. These projects collectively support part of Zambia’s energy requirements, highlighting the continued need for additional installations to secure long-term energy stability.
