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South Sudan and Sudan are advancing efforts to resume the flow of South Sudan’s crude oil through the pipeline that runs across Sudan.

Resuming exports is vital for South Sudan’s economy, as it depends heavily on oil revenue.

“Sudanese engineers have accomplished the necessary technical preparations for the resumption of oil production,” South Sudan President Salva Kiir’s office said in a statement late on Monday 16th September, 2024 after a meeting in Juba between Kiir and Sudan’s army chief, Abdel Fatt ah al-Burhan.

“Engineers from South Sudan are expected to visit Sudan in the coming weeks to familiarise themselves with the readiness of the facilities so as to jump-start production,” the statement added.

“There has been a breakthrough, and (news of) it will come to public very soon,” South Sudan’s Finance Minister Marial Dongrin Ater told a news conference late on Monday.

The pipeline was damaged during a conflict between Sudan’s army and the Rapid Support Forces in February, leading to a halt in oil exports.

This disruption has had serious consequences, including environmental contamination and rising food prices in Sudan.

During a recent meeting in Juba, South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir and Sudan’s army chief, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, discussed the resumption of oil production.

Sudanese engineers have completed the necessary preparations, and South Sudanese engineers are expected to visit Sudan to assess the readiness of the facilities.

The exports are a crucial source of revenue for South Sudan and Sudan takes a cut of the oil as a transit fee.

The primary pipeline transporting oil from South Sudan through Sudan for export was shut down in February due to damage caused by the conflict between Sudan’s army and the Rapid Support Forces. Prior to the war, South Sudan was exporting around 150,000 barrels of crude oil daily through Sudan.